现代医学养生 / 针灸方法

《肘后备急方》灸法学术思想探析

英文题名
Academic Thought on the Moxibustion Method in "A Handbook of Prescriptions for Emergencies"
个人著者
周飞雄, 柴铁劬
团体著者
第一著者单位
广东 广州中医药大学针灸推拿学院 510405
第一著者地址
广东
出处
上海针灸杂志.-2005,24(12) 46-47
中文文摘
《肘后备急方》灸法学术思想主要表现为:因腧穴名称繁杂,识记不便,固仅言穴用而隐穴名,重在实用;灸法易于掌握,适于普及,疗效肯定,故书中重视灸法且灸药并用;重视任督,交通阴阳,回阳救逆,以疗急症;急症用穴,多取四末,实则泻之,虚则补之,促通经脉;首载隔物灸,影响深远;强调“但明次第,莫为乱灸。须有其病,乃随病灸之”,重视辨证,灸以疗病。
英文文摘
The academic thought on the moxibustion method in“A Handbook of Prescrip tions for Emergencies”ismainly manifes- ted in: because the names of points are miscellaneous and not easy to remember, only the use not the names of points is stated and practical application emphasized;because the moxibustion methods is easy to master and suitable for popularization and has an exact effect, the method is stressed and moxibustion and medicine are used together; Ren and Du meridians are valued,Yin and Yang are connected and Yang is regained to stem the adversity for the treatment of emergencies; points for emergencies are often selected in ex-tremities, a reinforing method is used for excess syndrome and a reducing method for deficiency syndrome,and meridians are un- blocked; indirect moxibustion is first recorded,which has a far-reaching influence;it is emphasized that“The primary and the second-ary are ascertained to avoid unnecessary moxibustion.Moxibustion is performed for the disease when is does exist”, and syndrome dif- ferentiation is valued and moxibustion is for the treatment of diseases.
文献类型
历史文献(PT)；中文摘要；英文摘要
语种
中文
主题词
《肘后方》；灸法；任脉；督脉；间接灸；辨证施灸；医学，中国传统△；中医学术发掘；文献工作
特征词
医学史
医学史，晋朝(265-420 A.D)；医学史，古代 (公元500年以前)
资助类别
主题姓名
剂型
关键词
分类号
R-05; R2-092; R224; R2-52; R245.8
病例数
实验动物品种
中药药理作用
西药药理作用

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